Team 3!! This is where the real fun begins as you start to chain together the little pieces you learned in levels 1-2. Now the dog gets to really move and you can start to see real glimpses of the final behaviors.
This is a skills class focusing specifically on the behaviors that make up TEAM level 3. The syllabus has the basic exercises included, but please visit the TEAM site for more information on the program:
While the skills in this class are focused on TEAM3, they are foundation behaviors that will give you an excellent preparation for any dog sports venue such as AKC, CKC, or FCI obedience.
Fronts from different angles?! Position changes at a distance?! Marking, go outs, and directed sends?!
SO many fun skills in team 3!
Teaching Approach
ALL Lectures are released at the start of day #1 so that working teams will have the choice of which exercises they want to focus on over the 6 weeks.
The lectures are broken down by each skill, often in multiple parts. I have written objectives and then written instructions for each step followed by multiple video examples for each step. The videos are usually between 30sec to 2min long and are taken from training sessions of a variety of dogs. I do not talk to the camera or use voiceover or subtitles in the video. At the end of each lecture is a homework summary with the steps quickly summarized in order.
Some videos will depict training being done with the handler sitting on the ground. These steps can be modified to be sitting in a chair, and may also be modified to have the dog at a higher level such as up on a tall platform or on a bed.
Laura Waudby (she/her) trains and competes in obedience, rally, and agility. She was halfway to her OTCH with her UDX corgi, Lance, before his uexpected early retirement. She also has championship titles in USDAA and UKI. By day...(Click here for full bio and to view Laura's upcoming courses)
This is a skills based class with the goal of getting dogs started on all of the TEAM level 3 exercises. It will also further the foundations for handlers wanting to compete in AKC, CKC (and other organizations) obedience trials
Dogs will not be able to complete all of the exercises in 6 weeks. Gold teams will have the option of working on whatever skills discussed in the lectures and earlier versions of the behavior if the dog isn't quite ready for this next step.
The current plan is to release all lectures at the start of the class. This is so that students can plan which exercises they want to focus on over the 6 weeks of class. It will be impossible to work on all the topics in this class, most people will focus on 3-5 topics.
- Engagement: Learning how to move with your dog in between exercises in a playful manner.
- Reducing Rewards: Introduce your dog to the concept that rewards may be off your body and at a distance. Increase the number of behaviors before rewarding.
- Heelwork: Transitioning from awesome pivoting to side steps, about turns and backing up. Starting to actually look like real heeling!
- Retrieves: Teaching deliveries to your hand and building confidence with retrieving by distractions.
- Position Changes: Adding distance and continuing to work on the dog's understanding of the behavior regardless of handler position.
- Directed Sends and Reverse Flys: Beginning to teach changes of direction when the dog is out away from you. This works on the skills needed for utility's go outs, directed jumping, and baseball glove exercises.
- Recalls to Front vs Heel: Discriminating between the 2 positions.
- Jump work: Teaching the dog to continue on to a task after taking a jump and the importance of taking the jump in both directions.
- Recalling away from distractions: Developing impulse control!
- Walking towards a distraction: Keeping focus while moving towards an expected reward and learning that a leash coming on (or off) is not a cue to disengage!
Students do not need to have passed TEAM 1 or 2 to participate in this class but should have a solid start on any of the behaviors they wish to work on. Gold students can still work on the level they are at for TEAM 1/2 skills if not ready for the more advanced versions. However, we will not be discussing beginning steps in the lectures except for the new TEAM 3 exercises. You should have the level 2 lectures in your library with any exercise that is not "passed" at that level.
General skills you'll want as a prerequisite to work towards all the exercises:
Cone send at a minimum of 5 feet
Send to a target at a minimum of 5 feet
Position changes with a prop and the dog in front of you
Pivot in heel on a perch and ready to start pivoting off the perch
Mark/look at reward dish on cue
Retrieve to hand OR hold started
Jump send
Front without a prop, or understanding of how to pivot in front position on a perch
Keep in mind that you don't need ALL of these! What do you want to build on? Even dogs at advanced skill levels will likely not be able to work on all the exercises in just 6 weeks! I'll work at what level you're at
The majority of the exercises can be practiced in the space the size of a standard living room. We will be breaking down the advanced exercises so a large space is not necessary. However, with a dog close to polishing the final exercises and chaining them together, access to a space 35x15ft will allow you to practice all of the final versions of behaviors.
Equipment Needed:
2 cones or other objects your dog is used to going around
Retrieve item
1 Jump of any type
Platforms, perches, or any other sort of targets your dog is used to sending to at a distance
Platforms, foot targets your dog is used to doing position changes on
A "reverse send" is the term I use to describe the behavior of a dog turning 180 degrees to be sent onwards towards another task. This is a part of the TEAM3-7 test when the dog is sent 10 feet to a target (whereupon he most likely turns to face the handler for more information) and then is cued a reverse send to continue on his original path towards the jump and cone.
The goal of teaching this behavior is to further increase the dog's distance skills. More specifically, it is extremely useful when combined with other advanced exercises in order to condition the dog that he may be sent backwards and will not always be called towards the handler again. Exercises where I commonly use such a skill include:
Go outs for Utility: Once I interrupt the dog's final nose touch behavior to the gate by cuing a sit instead, I often follow this sit by asking the dog to continue to the stanchion to touch instead of directing the dog to take one of the jumps coming back towards me.
Drop on recalls: "Come-down-reverse send back to a cone" (or reward) reduces some temptation towards traveling on their down if the dog expects to be sent backwards.
Position changes: With an advanced dog who is practicing the signal exercise (or any position change exercise) I might send them back to a cone or another target (their go-out spot!) after performing a position.
ANY behavior where I want to reduce the dog's tendency to travel forward after performing a cue at a distance from me. This might even be a stay as I walk away for the broad jump exercise, then cue the dog to switch back to a cone behind them before sending them over!
Note: You will hear me use a variety of cues in this lecture! I had a REALLY hard time deciding what I would call flipping the dog out away from me (or just relying on the signal!) and what cue I would use to cue the send to target or wrap. This will be expanded upon in the 3-7 #2 lecture. But essentially I now use "switch" to cue the turn in addition to my hand signal (my dogs know this as a "turn away from me/rear cross cue in agility) and I use "go" to cue running away from me in extension to do another task. So I use "switch"-"go" for my allowed cues at this part of the TEAM exercise.
You may decide that you will let your hand signal be the sole cue for the turn around, and you will verbally cue the obstacle you're sending to. That could be the cone cue in the TEAM 3 test, or it could be a go out cue if you're using it in other applications.
Step 1: Turn Around to Send to a Reward - Teaching a Signal
You've likely already started this first step without paying much attention to it. In TEAM2-10 you placed a reward on the ground behind your dog while you left him on a stay. When you returned to your dog's side you then cued your dog that he could release to the reward behind him!
Now you're going to repeat that exercise, but this time after you place the reward behind your dog you are going to step in front of your dog to face him. Remember to make it obvious that the distraction is the reward. I usually put food in a Zen Bowl or on a target so that my dog doesn't have to wonder if a release is towards me or towards the distraction. A separate cue to tell the dog where reinforcement is coming from is even better! I use the cue "cookies" so my dog knows they can get food from a container on the ground.
Notice: Which way does your dog like to turn?? If you use just your verbal "cookies" cue and no arm, which way do they go?
This hopefully will be incredibly easy for your dog to do, and you can start adding a hand signal right away. This new signal will tell your dog to flip 180 degrees and head in that direction towards another task. In this case their task is simply eating the reward. Keep in mind that your hand signal should look different than your position change signals. If a raised right hand means "down" to your dog than consider using your other hand or using a lower signal more like bowling your dog in that direction.
Which way did your dog turn when you were just using the verbal cookies cue? For most dogs, I'll add the arm to support that direction. Ex: Use my right arm to turn the dog counter clockwise, to my right and left arm for the other direction.
Here is Yummy's first session in learning to flip to a reward behind her. I am using her "cookies" reward marker cue at this stage.
When your dog is pretty happy about turning around to get his reward you can start adding distance. Choose either distance between you and the dog, or distance between the dog and the reward behind him. Don't increase both distances at once!
Step 2: Send Back Towards a Cone Or Target
Now you're going to trade out their reward behind them for a cone. I like to start with a sideways presentation so that the dog doesn't have to turn a full 180 towards the cone, but only has to turn 90 degrees or a little more.
You can add a verbal cue at this stage that supports your hand signal and tells the dog specifically what task to do or just generally tells the dog to run in that direction until they hit the obvious/implied task in their path. I have chosen to use the cue "switch" that tells the dog to turn away from me and continue in that direction.
If you need to step in towards your dog to send them that is ok to start with! Gradually work on standing completely still as you give your signal. If you're having problems, stay very close to the target!
Mayhem is also working on this, starting with the "cone" at that small angle before I try going in front of her:
And here she is working with the cone directly behind her. She seems to turn ok both directions but I can't get rid of that wierd S curve she's doing! It doesn't really matter though for obedience!
Wren was ready for this!
Distance
Build up your distance a foot at a time until you reach 10+ feet. Remember, you need to work on
Distance between you and the dog
Distance between the dog and the target behind them.
Step 3: Target to Target/Cone
When you have some distance on your reverse send you can start to add in a position target that your dog is standing on at the start before being flipped away to send to their target (or cone). It is surprisingly hard for a dog to leave one target and go to another! Many are reluctant to leave the target they are standing on!
Start directly in front of your dog with his feet on your first target with a second target or cone located just a few feet behind him. If your dog finds it easier to send to a foot target, use that instead of the cone for now!
Here is Vaughn's lesson on being sent to a target behind him. He is NOT ready for this step as Vaughn is not fluent with being sent back to a single target, let alone leaving the one he is standing on. But Vaughn nicely volunteered to get video of a dog in the learning stages.
If your dog is struggling you can also try briefly going to the side of the targets so that it is a similar picture to the directed cone/target sends you have been practicing. Here is a picture showing the handler starting closer to the 2nd target, then in front of the dog, and finally working their way closer to being in front of the dog. Yes, the dog is totally doing a handstand in the last one. So talented!
Here is me standing to the side with Lance (the middle picture above) and then going in front. (Note: I have him starting on a platform as I'm working towards this TEAM3 version. You can start your dog on a platform to help them stay! It might make the send harder though if your dog values the platform more than the cone.). I am demonstrating using my arm signal in a very obvious manner to turn him backward. Lance actually goes pretty wide to his target because my arm flips him out so far!
Step 4: Distance- Handler to Dog, Dog to Target/Cone
Distance needs to be built just like in the previous steps. Distance from the dog to the 2nd target, and then the distance of you to the dog.
Here is Zumi working on this skill of doing a reverse send from a target to her "cone." You will see that at 53sec she vocalizes with the added distance. Since she hasn't been doing that before, I take it as a sign to make things easier for her. I give her several cookies on the ground to help calm her and then move the target in closer so that I can still be further away but she doesn't have both distances to deal with.
Here is a game I was working on with Lance for reverse sends. I apologize to him again for my lack of consistency in cues. For the most part the "go" tells him to run in a straight line and my signal is what turns him around. I generally use different cues for the target and the cone but I'm sure Lance doesn't pay attention to that at all.
Switching a Target for a Cone
Sending your dog to a cone behind them instead of another target can be done at any time. The cone slightly complicates things as your dog may not know which side to send around. Generally, if you use your right arm as a signal then the dog will likely turn counter clockwise and continue around the cone counter clockwise. If you use your left arm the dog will likely turn to their right and go clockwise around the cone.
However unless you plan on using a reverse send for a different sport (gun dog work) the direction the dog turns from you and turns around the cone doesn't matter. I let my dogs choose which way is comfortable.
Extra Body Language
In the early steps it's ok if you take a forward step towards the cone as you send them out. If you're only wanting this skill to use for training purposes such as go outs, position changes, etc, you can always keep that step in as it's not a skill tested in the obedience ring. However if you are looking to compete in TEAM, you will need to work on getting rid of your forward step! No step is allowed in level 3 for the reverse send part of exercise 7.
Here Loot is still in the early stages but I'm able to have the cone right behind him. I start with taking a forward step for the send and then try not stepping forward on the last 2 reps. I see that he needs me much closer if I don't take that forward step!:
Step 5: Send to Target with a Jump Beyond It!
This step is in preparation for the final exercise picture. Everything is the same as earlier, the only difference is the full picture the dog sees.
Send to the target 10ft away from you, but past that target will be a tempting jump just sitting there, roughly 10ft past!
Reward your dog for going to the target. Ignore the jump! If the dog is fixated on the jump, take away the stanchions and just put a bar on the ground. Or move the jump even further away!
Here Zumi does this no problem! I even make it harder by sending her to the jump between reps (making sure to start at her target location!) and then going back to send her to the target! I do a forward send here, but you can then progress to your reverse send!
Overview:
1. Send dog to their reward behind them! Introduce your hand signal for the turn away
2. Send to a target behind them. I usually start with a foot target, not a cone.
2A. Increase distance of target behind dog.
2B. Increase YOUR distance in relation to the dog (target back to being close to the dog)
3. Target to target/cone
4. Target to cone if you haven't done so already!
5. Distance, again. Distance from dog to target/cone, and distance between you and the dog!
6. Fade out any extra body language such as taking a step forward as you cue the turn around!
7. Add a jump to the picture, past the target, that you will ignore!
A sampling of what prior students have said about this course...
I have now taken TEAM 1&2 and TEAM 3 at gold and my 5 yr old GSD, Hannah, and I have progressed further than we had in these two classes (two, 6 weeks sessions) than we had in the previous 3 yrs of OB training. We are new to OB and had gotten stuck in a rut with training. I could teach the initial skills, but I had a really hard time progressing them past the beginning stages and had no previous experience on how to move forward. Being able to follow the exercise progressions in the TEAM title levels has given us a clear, straight path forward that we needed. Having the instructor feedback has kept us motivated and has avoided some wrong turns that I would have taken along the path. We are not ready to pass all three of the first TEAM level titles yet, but we have a clear plan on how to get there and once we have completed them I feel like we will be so much more prepared to compete than before. Laura is really good at giving clear, kind, valuable feedback on your training videos. She is able to focus on the most important aspects of an exercise without getting caught up on extraneous, unimportant details for that team at that time. Her feedback also nurtures the handlers ability to start to be able to critique their own videos in a kind and thoughtful way. I very much enjoy Laura as an instructor and hope to take more FDSA classes with her in the future.
I have taken 3 gold classes and Laura is by far my favorite Gold class instructor. Her feedback was always kind, clear, fair (to both the dog and handler) and focused on what we were working on. I really appreciate that Laura kept us focused on the most important aspects of a behavior and did not nit-pick all of the parts that were wrong or weren't perfect. She realized that we were progressing with time and recognized our successes as we progressed. She also did a great job of acknowledging/validating and/or giving feedback to my own video critiques. This helped me learn how to review my own videos better and in a way that was kind to myself.
I need a kick in the butt to do some of this TEAM training and this class fir the bill. Your detailed and astute feedback is amazing. Definitley uncovered some holes in our training, which is very important. You always find something positive to say, too! Please keep up with the TEAM classes - I think they are are great asset to the FDSA curriculum.
Registration
Next session starts: June 1, 2023Registration starts: May 22, 2023Registration ends: June 15, 2023
Available as a prerequisite class purchase (lectures only) for the August 2022 session until August 15th.
Instructor: Laura Waudby
